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A comparison of small-batch clustering and charge-comparison methods for n/? discrimination using a liquid scintillation detector

Wang, Feipeng1,2; Yang, Minghan1; Wang, Jianye1; Shen, Shuifa1,3,4; Hong, Bing1
2022-04-01
发表期刊NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
ISSN0168-9002
通讯作者Yang, Minghan(minghan.yang@inest.cas.cn)
摘要In this study, a novel neutron and gamma-ray (n/gamma) discrimination method based on a small-batch clustering algorithm has been developed to improve the discrimination performance of an EJ-301 liquid scintillator detector. The Principal Component Analysis (PCA) of the particle waveform shows that the main feature distribution of the original signal presents an approximate ellipse, which prompts us to adopt a clustering algorithm based on Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM). The classification ability of the small-batch clustering for discriminating n/gamma pulse waveforms is verified by a mixed radiation field from a( 252)Cf isotope source, and then compared with the discrimination results of the charge comparison (CC) method. The results show that the proposed method based on the small-batch clustering provide a higher Figure of Merit (FoM) for n/gamma discrimination compared to the CC method, in which FoM increases from 1.26, 1.30, 1.39, and 1.45 for the CC method to 1.35, 1.48, 1.52 and 1.68 respectively for the proposed method during the energy intervals 400-600 keV, 600-800 keV, 800-1000 keV, and > 1000 keV for the mixed field of Cf-252. The results infer that the small-batch clustering method can be used as reference for pulse shape discrimination in neutron detection.
关键词

n/gamma discrimination

Liquid scintillator Small-batch clustering Charge comparison method
DOI10.1016/j.nima.2022.166379
关键词[WOS]PULSE-SHAPE DISCRIMINATION ; DIGITAL DISCRIMINATION ; GAMMA-RAYS ; NEUTRONS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of Hefei City, China[2021003] ; CASHIPS Director's Fund[YZJJ2021QN34]
项目资助者Natural Science Foundation of Hefei City, China ; CASHIPS Director's Fund
WOS研究方向Instruments & Instrumentation ; Nuclear Science & Technology ; Physics
WOS类目Instruments & Instrumentation ; Nuclear Science & Technology ; Physics, Nuclear ; Physics, Particles & Fields
WOS记录号WOS:000781655600006
出版者ELSEVIER
引用统计
被引频次:3[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/128458
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Yang, Minghan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
3.Fujian Univ Technol, Sch Elect Elect Engn & Phys, Fuzhou 350118, Fujian, Peoples R China
4.Zhejiang Guangsha Vocat & Tech Univ Construct, Sch Intelligent Mfg, Jinhua 322100, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Feipeng,Yang, Minghan,Wang, Jianye,et al.

A comparison of small-batch clustering and charge-comparison methods for n/? discrimination using a liquid scintillation detector

[J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT,2022,1028.
APA Wang, Feipeng,Yang, Minghan,Wang, Jianye,Shen, Shuifa,&Hong, Bing.(2022).

A comparison of small-batch clustering and charge-comparison methods for n/? discrimination using a liquid scintillation detector

.NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT,1028.
MLA Wang, Feipeng,et al."

A comparison of small-batch clustering and charge-comparison methods for n/? discrimination using a liquid scintillation detector

".NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT 1028(2022).
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