Institutional Repository of Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Inst Appl Technol,Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
Molecular Mechanism Leading to Memory Effect of Mesomorphic Isotactic Polypropylene | |
Li, Xiangyang1; Liu, Yanping2,3; Tian, Xingyou1; Cui, Kunpeng4,5 | |
2016-08-15 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS |
摘要 | In this study, memory effect of mesomorphic isotactic polypropylene (iPP) was investigated using polarized optical microscope and small-angle X-ray scattering. Differing from classical memory effect, mesomorphic iPP melt had a higher growth rate and a higher memory temperature. The relative growth rate increased with increasing crystallization temperature. Lauritzen-Hoffman plots indicated that the increased growth rate arose from reduced surface nucleation barrier. The highest memory temperature was estimated to be 185 degrees C, which was close to the equilibrium melting point of iPP crystal. Additionally, Small-angle X-ray scattering measurements showed that a liquid crystal layer might exist between lamellar and amorphous layers. Based on above results, a crystallization model was proposed. In the mesomorphic iPP melt, there exist aggregates structurally similar to beta phase except a-phase crystal residuals, which cannot act as nucleation sites or transform to b crystal through surface nucleation. The only way for the aggregate is to transform to a crystal during crystal growth. The aggregate decreases the surface nucleation barrier and promotes the helical growth, leading to higher growth rate. Only when the aggregate relaxes to polymer coils through thickening at a higher temperature, can the memory effect be erased. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
文章类型 | Article |
关键词 | Activation Energy Crystallization Growth Rate Lamellar Memory Effect Mesomorphic Ipp Poly(Propylene) (Pp) Saxs Small-angle X-ray Scattering Surface Nucleation |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
DOI | 10.1002/polb.24051 |
关键词[WOS] | SHEAR-INDUCED NUCLEATION ; ISOTHERMAL CRYSTALLIZATION ; POLYMER CRYSTALLIZATION ; MELT MEMORY ; SYNDIOTACTIC POLYPROPYLENE ; CRYSTAL NUCLEATION ; SINGLE-CRYSTALS ; SELF-NUCLEATION ; POLYETHYLENE ; FLOW |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
项目资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China(51303166) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(51303166) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(51303166) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China(51303166) ; National Center for International Research of Micro-nano Molding Technology ; National Center for International Research of Micro-nano Molding Technology ; National Center for International Research of Micro-nano Molding Technology ; National Center for International Research of Micro-nano Molding Technology ; Key Laboratory for Micro Molding Technology of Henan Province(MMT2016-03) ; Key Laboratory for Micro Molding Technology of Henan Province(MMT2016-03) ; Key Laboratory for Micro Molding Technology of Henan Province(MMT2016-03) ; Key Laboratory for Micro Molding Technology of Henan Province(MMT2016-03) |
WOS研究方向 | Polymer Science |
WOS类目 | Polymer Science |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000381295400004 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/24581 |
专题 | 应用技术研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Inst Appl Technol, Hefei 230088, Peoples R China 2.Zhengzhou Univ, Natl Ctr Int Res Micronano Molding Technol, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China 3.Zhengzhou Univ, Key Lab Micro Molding Technol Henan Prov, Zhengzhou 450002, Peoples R China 4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China 5.Univ Sci & Technol China, Coll Nucl Sci & Technol, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Xiangyang,Liu, Yanping,Tian, Xingyou,et al. Molecular Mechanism Leading to Memory Effect of Mesomorphic Isotactic Polypropylene[J]. JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS,2016,54(16):1573-1580. |
APA | Li, Xiangyang,Liu, Yanping,Tian, Xingyou,&Cui, Kunpeng.(2016).Molecular Mechanism Leading to Memory Effect of Mesomorphic Isotactic Polypropylene.JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS,54(16),1573-1580. |
MLA | Li, Xiangyang,et al."Molecular Mechanism Leading to Memory Effect of Mesomorphic Isotactic Polypropylene".JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART B-POLYMER PHYSICS 54.16(2016):1573-1580. |
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