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Three-dimensional MgSiO3-coated SnO2/C nanostructures for efficient adsorption of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution
Han, Tianli1; Zhang, Xiaoman2; Fu, Xiangqian2,3; Liu, Jinyun2,4
2016
发表期刊RSC ADVANCES
摘要Removal of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution for water purification through nanoadsorbents has been of great interest. However, the removal capacity and efficiency are still non-ideal due to some issues such as the agglomeration among adsorbents which severely reduces the adsorption sites. We present a potential strategy for developing adsorbents through surface modification on a specific three-dimensional (3D) nanostructure for adsorbing Pb(II) and As(V). A 3D hierarchical nanostructure which consists of a coral-like SnO2/C base and a dense MgSiO3 nanoflake coating on the surface was prepared through a two-step hydrothermal route. The 3D MgSiO3-coated SnO2/C nanostructure exhibits maximum adsorption capacities of about 185 and 109 mg g(-1) to Pb(II) and As(V), respectively. Impressively, the MgSiO3-coated SnO2/C has a higher removal efficiency than the SnO2/C without MgSiO3 coating, MgSiO3 nanostructure, and the commercial active carbon. Good chemical and mechanical stability of the presented nanostructure is also confirmed by the characterization of the post-adsorbing adsorbents. In addition, a common stick coated with the presented nanoadsorbents was proposed and preliminarily used for heavy metal ion adsorption, exhibiting a promisingly simple method for water purification.
文章类型Article
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
DOI10.1039/c6ra11243a
关键词[WOS]ACTIVATED CARBON ; HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS ; CADMIUM IONS ; WATER-TREATMENT ; REMOVAL ; PB(II) ; LEAD ; NANOPARTICLES ; SHELL ; NANOCOMPOSITES
收录类别SCI
语种英语
项目资助者State Key Project of Fundamental Research for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology of China(2011CB933700) ; State Key Project of Fundamental Research for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology of China(2011CB933700) ; State Key Project of Fundamental Research for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology of China(2011CB933700) ; State Key Project of Fundamental Research for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology of China(2011CB933700) ; Natural Science Fund of the Universities in Anhui Province(KJ-2011Z264) ; Natural Science Fund of the Universities in Anhui Province(KJ-2011Z264) ; Natural Science Fund of the Universities in Anhui Province(KJ-2011Z264) ; Natural Science Fund of the Universities in Anhui Province(KJ-2011Z264)
WOS研究方向Chemistry
WOS类目Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000381490100061
引用统计
被引频次:3[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/30131
专题中科院合肥智能机械研究所
作者单位1.Chaohu Univ, Coll Chem Engn & Life Sci, Chaohu 238000, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Intelligent Machines, Nanomat & Environm Detect Lab, Hefei 230031, Anhui, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
4.Univ Illinois, Beckman Inst Adv Sci & Technol, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Han, Tianli,Zhang, Xiaoman,Fu, Xiangqian,et al. Three-dimensional MgSiO3-coated SnO2/C nanostructures for efficient adsorption of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution[J]. RSC ADVANCES,2016,6(77):73412-73420.
APA Han, Tianli,Zhang, Xiaoman,Fu, Xiangqian,&Liu, Jinyun.(2016).Three-dimensional MgSiO3-coated SnO2/C nanostructures for efficient adsorption of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution.RSC ADVANCES,6(77),73412-73420.
MLA Han, Tianli,et al."Three-dimensional MgSiO3-coated SnO2/C nanostructures for efficient adsorption of heavy metal ions from aqueous solution".RSC ADVANCES 6.77(2016):73412-73420.
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