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Development and application of W/Cu flat-type plasma facing components at ASIPP
Li,Q1; Zhao,S X2; Sun,Z X1; Xu,Y1; Li,B1; Wei,R1; Wang,W J1; Qin,S G3; Shi,Y L3; Xie,C Y1; Wang,J C1; Wang,X L1; Missirlian,M4; Guilhem,D4; Liu,G H3; Yang,Z S1; Luo,G-N1
2017-09-19
发表期刊Physica Scripta
ISSN0031-8949
摘要Abstract W/Cu flat-type plasma facing components (PFCs) were widely used in divertor of fusion device because of its advantages, such as low cost, light in weight and good machinability. However, it is very difficult to manufacture them due to the large mismatch between the thermo-mechanical properties of W and Cu. Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ASIPP) has successfully developed W/Cu flat-type PFCs for EAST W/Cu divertor project by hot isostatic pressing (HIP) technology. This paper presents the development and application of W/Cu flat-type PFCs at ASIPP. The optimized manufacturing process is to cast pure copper onto the rear side of W tiles at temperature of 1200 °C firstly, and then to HIP the W/Cu tiles onto CuCrZr heat sink at temperature of 600 °C, pressure of 150 MPa and duration of 3 h. W/Cu flat-type testing mock-up for EAST survived 1000 cycles at heat load of 5 MW m?2 in high heat flux tests. And then ASIPP prepared two mock-ups for CEA’s tungsten environment in steady-state tokamak (WEST) project. One mock-up withstood successfully 302 cycles of 20 MW m?2, which are far beyond the design requirement. Since 2014, W/Cu flat-type PFCs were wildly used in EAST upper divertor as baffle and dome components which showed excellent performance in 2015 and 2016 campaigns. Given the success in EAST upper divertor, W/Cu flat-type concept is as well applied in the design of actively cooled Langmuir probes which will be mounted onto EAST divertor targets soon.
关键词plasma-facing components flat-type divertor tungsten EAST
DOI10.1088/1402-4896/aa8921
语种英语
WOS记录号IOP:0031-8949-T170-1-aa8921
出版者IOP Publishing
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/43042
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
作者单位1.Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences (ASIPP), Hefei, People’s Republic of China
2.Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, People’s Republic of China
3.Advanced Technology & Materials Co. Ltd (AT&M), Beijing, People’s Republic of China
4.French Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
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Li,Q,Zhao,S X,Sun,Z X,et al. Development and application of W/Cu flat-type plasma facing components at ASIPP[J]. Physica Scripta,2017,T170.
APA Li,Q.,Zhao,S X.,Sun,Z X.,Xu,Y.,Li,B.,...&Luo,G-N.(2017).Development and application of W/Cu flat-type plasma facing components at ASIPP.Physica Scripta,T170.
MLA Li,Q,et al."Development and application of W/Cu flat-type plasma facing components at ASIPP".Physica Scripta T170(2017).
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