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STUDIES ON ION BEAM APPLICATION TO IMPROVE AQUATIC MACROPHYTE REMEDIATION CAPACITY IN EUTROPHIC WATERS
其他题名STUDIES ON ION BEAM APPLICATION TO IMPROVE AQUATIC MACROPHYTE REMEDIATION CAPACITY IN EUTROPHIC WATERS
LI Miao1; WU YueJin1; ZHANG Jun1; YU HanQing2; WU XiaoLei3; YU ZengLiang1
2006
发表期刊Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica
ISSN1000-3207
摘要Using ion beam biotechnology in combination with soil-less plant cultivation on artificial substratum (floating beds), the experiments were conducted with Ipomoea aquatica Forsk. Plants were attached to floating-beds which were placed on the surface of artificially nutrient-enriched tank water, in order to study the purification and remediation efficiency of ion beam-treated I.aquatica cultivars. The results show that N+ ion beams with 25keV energy and dosages of 0, 2.6, 3.9, 5.2, 6.5, 7.8, 9.1 ×1013N+ (ions)/cm2 affected I. aquatica dry seeds differently, with the dose of 3.9 × 1013N+ (ions)/cm2 improving effectively the performance as expressed by various biological indices. After ion beam application, I. aquatica cultivars grew well in nutrient-enriched water bodies, increasing the growth of leaves and stem, number of leaves, length and area of roots, plant height, and weight more remarkably than observed in the control. The net removing rates of TN, TP were as high as 75% and 82%, respectively. Especially under the dose of 3.9 × 1013N + (ions)/cm2, the net removing rates of TN, TP were highest, for 77% and 85%, respectively. It was proved that ion beam application improves phytoremediation and may be used to purify nutrient rich water bodies.
其他摘要Using ion beam biotechnology in combination with soil-less plant cultivation on artificial substratum (floating beds), the experiments were conducted with Ipomoea aquatica Forsk. Plants were attached to floating-beds which were placed on the surface of artificially nutrient-enriched tank water, in order to study the purification and remediation efficiency of ion beam-treated I.aquatica cultivars. The results show that N+ ion beams with 25keV energy and dosages of 0, 2.6, 3.9, 5.2, 6.5, 7.8, 9.1 ×1013N+ (ions)/cm2 affected I. aquatica dry seeds differently, with the dose of 3.9 × 1013N+ (ions)/cm2 improving effectively the performance as expressed by various biological indices. After ion beam application, I. aquatica cultivars grew well in nutrient-enriched water bodies, increasing the growth of leaves and stem, number of leaves, length and area of roots, plant height, and weight more remarkably than observed in the control. The net removing rates of TN, TP were as high as 75% and 82%, respectively. Especially under the dose of 3.9 × 1013N + (ions)/cm2, the net removing rates of TN, TP were highest, for 77% and 85%, respectively. It was proved that ion beam application improves phytoremediation and may be used to purify nutrient rich water bodies.
关键词Ion beam treatment Aquatic macrophyte Ipomoea aquatica Forsk Nutrient-enriched waters Remediation capacity
收录类别CSCD
语种英语
CSCD记录号CSCD:2637877
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/98422
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
作者单位1.Institute of Plasma Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.Institute of Plasma Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences
3.Institute of Plasma Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences
4.School of Chemistry and Material Science, the University of Science and Technology of China
5.Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University
6.Institute of Plasma Physics, the Chinese Academy of Sciences
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
LI Miao,WU YueJin,ZHANG Jun,et al. STUDIES ON ION BEAM APPLICATION TO IMPROVE AQUATIC MACROPHYTE REMEDIATION CAPACITY IN EUTROPHIC WATERS[J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica,2006,30.
APA LI Miao,WU YueJin,ZHANG Jun,YU HanQing,WU XiaoLei,&YU ZengLiang.(2006).STUDIES ON ION BEAM APPLICATION TO IMPROVE AQUATIC MACROPHYTE REMEDIATION CAPACITY IN EUTROPHIC WATERS.Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica,30.
MLA LI Miao,et al."STUDIES ON ION BEAM APPLICATION TO IMPROVE AQUATIC MACROPHYTE REMEDIATION CAPACITY IN EUTROPHIC WATERS".Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica 30(2006).
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